"swaru" meaning in All languages combined

See swaru on Wiktionary

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /ˈswɑ.ru/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *swarō (“oath, vow”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*swarō|t=oath, vow}} Proto-Germanic *swarō (“oath, vow”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|swara|||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=swaru|sort=}} swaru f (nominative plural swara), {{ang-noun|f|swara|head=swaru}} swaru f (nominative plural swara) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|swar|nomsg=swaru}}, {{ang-decl-noun|swaru|swara,sware|sware|swara,sware|sware|swara|sware|swarum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: swara [nominative, plural], strong [table-tags], swaru [nominative, singular], swara [nominative, plural], sware [nominative, plural], sware [accusative, singular], swara [accusative, plural], sware [accusative, plural], sware [genitive, singular], swara [genitive, plural], sware [dative, singular], swarum [dative, plural]
  1. an oath, vow Tags: feminine Synonyms: āþ, swearo Derived forms: andswaru Related terms: swerian
    Sense id: en-swaru-ang-noun-WbaU8H8u Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈsfa.ru/
Rhymes: -aru Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form}} swaru
  1. genitive singular of swar Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: swar
    Sense id: en-swaru-pl-noun-kcQqu74P Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "sware"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: sware",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: sware"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "swere",
            "3": "swear"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: swere, swear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: swere, swear"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swear"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swear (noun)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swarō",
        "t": "oath, vow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swarō (“oath, vow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swarō (“oath, vow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swara",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sware",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sware",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sware",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sware",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sware",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "swara",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "swaru",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swaru f (nominative plural swara)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "swara",
        "head": "swaru"
      },
      "expansion": "swaru f (nominative plural swara)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swar",
        "nomsg": "swaru"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swaru",
        "2": "swara,sware",
        "3": "sware",
        "4": "swara,sware",
        "5": "sware",
        "6": "swara",
        "7": "sware",
        "8": "swarum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "andswaru"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an oath, vow"
      ],
      "id": "en-swaru-ang-noun-WbaU8H8u",
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ],
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "swerian"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "āþ"
        },
        {
          "word": "swearo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɑ.ru/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swaru"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "swaru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "swa‧ru"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "swar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of swar"
      ],
      "id": "en-swaru-pl-noun-kcQqu74P",
      "links": [
        [
          "swar",
          "swar#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfa.ru/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aru"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swaru"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "andswaru"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "sware"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: sware",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: sware"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "swere",
            "3": "swear"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: swere, swear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: swere, swear"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swear"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swear (noun)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swarō",
        "t": "oath, vow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swarō (“oath, vow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swarō (“oath, vow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swara",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sware",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sware",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sware",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sware",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sware",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "swara",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "swaru",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swaru f (nominative plural swara)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "swara",
        "head": "swaru"
      },
      "expansion": "swaru f (nominative plural swara)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swar",
        "nomsg": "swaru"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swaru",
        "2": "swara,sware",
        "3": "sware",
        "4": "swara,sware",
        "5": "sware",
        "6": "swara",
        "7": "sware",
        "8": "swarum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "swerian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Old English ō-stem nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an oath, vow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ],
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɑ.ru/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "āþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "swearo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swaru"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "swaru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "swa‧ru"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish non-lemma forms",
        "Polish noun forms",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/aru",
        "Rhymes:Polish/aru/2 syllables"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "swar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of swar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swar",
          "swar#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfa.ru/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aru"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swaru"
}

Download raw JSONL data for swaru meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.